A new phenomenon, new idea:
the structure of the garbage disposal slide in the building (garbage shoot)
The principle of collecting garbage in the tall buildings and hospitals
was studied and discussed long ago, which had been a very difficult and
troublesome issue for many years. The collection, transportation and extermination
of the garbage was a difficult problem. Many years ago wheelbarrows and
such simple means were used by municipalities, and at the more developed
stages garbage trucks were used to carry garbage out of town.
This system is generally considered the most practical and easiest to
dispose of garbage in the tall buildings. This method can be implemented
inside the new buildings being raised and on the outer side of the old
ones. In the new projects a corresponding part needs to be considered:
inside the building.
The project of garbage disposal slide consists of the following parts:
1. The work principle of the system
2. The channel of garbage disposal slide (the hole)
3. Secondary and adjacent system
4. Automatic antifire system
5. Garbage compactor
6. The work principle of the compactor
1. The work principle of the system
The system works so that the garbage is collected from different directions
by the slide channels through special doors. This channel is of round
shape to occupy a minimum space and to prevent sediments in the corners
of the channel. It is necessary to mention that the system is continually
processed against decay, and the air in the slide channel is air-conditioned
by the air-conditioner placed on the roof.
2. The channel of garbage disposal slide (the hole)
The slide is of round shape, made of stainless steel 304, 316, 430 or
galvanized metal and connects to small doors on each floor, through which
the garbage is directed to the center of the garbage collecting device.
To soundproof the indoor system it can be covered with soundproof material.
To prevent complications adjacent systems must be used:
3. Secondary and adjacent systems
3.1. Hermetically closing doors
The doors are also completely made of stainless steel with beautiful
design. The doors perfectly isolate the air inside with rubber.
3.2. Air-conditioning fan
At the highest point of garbage slide system, which can be the roof of
the building, an air-conditioning fan is placed, the air-conditioning
capacity of which must be at least 50 times per hour to prevent the entry
of bad smell and rising gases into the floors. Similarly at the highest
point under the cover a net is put to prevent the insects from entering
the hole.
3.3 Washing, antidecay and antifire system
This system is used to prevent the inner walls of the channel from decay.
The antidecay system perfectly cleans and prevents decay through the whole
length of the channel. On different floors water-sprays are set with which
the antidecay fluid and water can be injected into the channel from the
tank placed on the roof.
It can also serve as an antifire system.
3.4. Garbage compactor device
The use of this system causes the amount of garbage to reduce by 10-30%.
The use of the compactor has the following advantages:
- prevents the spread of garbage
- prevents the decay of garbage
- prevents and reduce the smell of garbage
- prevents the concentration of insects
- prevents the spread of fire
- reduces the amount of garbage
- facilitates the transportation of garbage.
The work principle of the compactor
When the garbage is thrown down the slide channel, it passes in front
of an electric spy-hole, through which an antidecay material is sprayed
on the garbage, and a compactor- elbow with exertion of strong pressure
squeezes the garbage into the bag, which gets gradually filled with the
recurrence of the process.
When the bag is full, the device signals about it or the red light turns
on, in response to which the person in charge takes the bag and replaces
it with a new one.
In relatively large devices there is more than one bag. That is why the
device is larger.
If necessary, an automatic bag sealing system can be added.
The company also take orders of:
a) various doors and windows of special look, the first and only one in
Armenia,
b) kitchen cabinets of desired look and special attributes,
c) any metallic item (made of iron, stainless steel and etc.)